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Emerging Trends in Real Estate in 2025

Kelly Kennedy

Author

SUMMARY

Defining trends in the 2025 real estate market include AI-driven investments, sustainability regulations, and shifting affordability. Rising mortgage rates are pushing more buyers into long-term rentals, fueling build-to-rent developments. Commercial real estate faces challenges with $1.5 trillion in maturing loans and higher interest rates. Meanwhile, new government policies aim to ease housing shortages through zoning changes and tax incentives. Investors who embrace these changes will find new opportunities in a transforming market.
Emerging trends in real estate.

Any given year holds new trends in virtually every industry, and real estate in 2025 is no exception. From urbanization to suburbanization to the housing market crash of 2008, shifts in economic conditions, technological innovations, and regulatory changes continue to reshape real estate investment strategies. 

Only a few months into the year, certain developing trends are already seriously influencing real estate markets. 

2025 Real Estate Trends

This article will explore some of these notable trends, including AI in real estate, sustainability, and loan maturities, as well as how each is expected to play out in 2025 and beyond. 

AI’s Expanding Role in Real Estate Investment

What was once a luxury for those who work in real estate is now a necessity. 

Artificial intelligence has moved beyond industry hype and is now a fundamental part of real estate operations—it’s actively shaping how properties are managed, bought, and sold. 

From predictive analytics to automated tenant screening, AI streamlines processes that once took weeks or even months.

What Does AI Mean for the Real Estate Industry?

Instead of relying on time-intensive educated guesses, predicting future property values is also getting easier, with AI factoring in things like infrastructure projects, school ratings, and crime rates.

For landlords, AI-driven tenant screening makes the rental process a lot smoother. It scans credit history, payment records, and employment status to flag potential issues before it’s too late.

Construction planning is also changing due to AI. Through predictive supply chain analytics, AI assists developers in choosing optimal locations, managing project timelines, and reducing material waste.

AI is proliferating at a lightning-fast pace, far beyond the speed of any other field. In 2025 and beyond, real estate professionals who embrace its capabilities are better set to maximize efficiency, reduce costs, and make smarter investment choices.

Sustainability and Compliance Take Center Stage

Sustainability has become a driving force in real estate. Now, buildings are designed, constructed, and operated with sustainability in mind. 

In line with this sustainability trend, governments are introducing stricter environmental regulations. Property owners and developers are now focusing on incorporating energy-efficient materials and renewable energy sources. 

At the same time, investors prioritize assets aligning with sustainability goals. Investors increasingly recognize that environmentally responsible properties tend to hold their value and attract long-term tenants. 

Beyond compliance, companies are embracing green building certifications and low-carbon technologies. Along with sustainability advantages, this appeals to environmentally conscious buyers and renters. 

The Push for Greener Buildings

In March of 2024, new climate risk disclosure rules from the SEC mandated that publicly traded companies report their environmental impact. 

California has gone a step further, requiring public and private companies to disclose greenhouse gas emissions if they have more than $1 billion in annual revenue. 

As a result, developers and landlords are prioritizing energy-efficient upgrades in hopes of attracting eco-conscious tenants and avoiding regulatory penalties.

SEC Scrutiny on Investment Advisor Fees

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is increasing enforcement actions related to investment advisor compliance, particularly in the area of anti-money laundering (AML) policies.

A recent case against Navy Capital Green Management, LLC (NCGM) highlights the importance of adhering to AML procedures, even before new regulations occur. 

The focus is on transparency—investors mandate clear, justifiable fees, and firms are scrambling to adapt. 

What This Means for Investment Funds

Regulatory scrutiny is increasing as the SEC aggressively enforces AML compliance issues

While registered investment advisors (RIAs) are not required to create an AML program under the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) until January 1, 2026, enforcement actions show that compliance standards have already been established. 

Firms that fail to align their policies with regulatory expectations risk scrutiny and penalties, even before the new rule goes into effect.

Real estate funds that fail to react to these developing expectations will likely struggle to attract investors.

As regulatory oversight tightens, the shift toward greater accountability will presumably redefine how fees are structured and disclosed in the real estate investment sector.

The Impact of the U.S. Elections on Real Estate

Political changes always ripple through the real estate market, and 2025 is no different. The 2024 U.S. presidential election and congressional shifts continue to influence tax policies, housing initiatives, and infrastructure spending, among other things.

Noteworthy Political Factors at Play

Certain potential reforms are affecting capital gains taxes and real estate depreciation schedules. 

In J.P. Morgan’s outlook for the U.S. housing market in 2025, they predict certain outcomes relating to the Trump administration’s policies.

These predictions include:

  • Trump has suggested that reducing immigration could lower housing costs. However, this could also worsen labor shortages in construction and further exacerbate affordability issues.
  • Proposed zoning and land use reforms could speed up housing development.
  • Higher borrowing costs could follow if Trump prioritizes privatizing government-backed mortgage agencies (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac).

A Wave of Loan Maturities and the Future of Commercial Real Estate

The clock is ticking for commercial property owners as they face $1.5 trillion in maturing loans by 2025.

Higher interest rates have made new loans more expensive, and declining property values mean owners have less equity to borrow against. 

Many are now scrambling to renegotiate loan terms, seek alternative financing, or offload properties before they fall behind on payments.

Lenders aren’t making things any easier—banks are becoming more cautious and tightening their loan approval standards. 

These pressures are fueling uncertainty in the commercial real estate market, with potential consequences for property values and investment strategies.

What’s Happening in Commercial Real Estate?

As hybrid working methods continue, office vacancies persist. Although hybrid set-ups are handy for workers, they can present problems for landlords looking for long-term renters. 

Many companies are downsizing office space as remote and flexible work arrangements become the norm. This has led to an oversupply of commercial properties in some major urban centers. 

This shift has left landlords with difficult choices—reduce rental prices, repurpose buildings, or risk extended vacancies.

In response, some struggling office buildings are being converted into residential units, co-working spaces, or mixed-use developments that accommodate both business and living needs. 

These adaptive reuse projects are gaining traction in cities where housing shortages persist, offering a solution that addresses both commercial vacancies and residential demand.

Another emerging trend is the rise of ‘office-to-hotel’ conversions, where underutilized office buildings are transformed into hospitality spaces to meet growing travel demands. 

Investors looking for opportunities in commercial real estate are increasingly considering these alternative uses as they shift away from the traditional office leasing model. 

This transformation signals a broader rethinking of urban real estate, where mixed-use spaces are becoming the key to long-term viability.

Anticipated Real Estate Trends: What’s Next? 

The real estate market is pivoting—those who pay attention to new trends will be in the best position to thrive. 

Several factors are reshaping the way properties are bought, sold, and managed.

A few examples include:

  • Technological advancements
  • Affordability challenges
  • Economic shifts

Here are three anticipated real estate trends for 2025 that are particularly deserving of your attention. 

Technology’s Maturing Role

AI, automation, and blockchain are changing how any industry handles transactions, including real estate. Smart contracts reduce processing times, and big data analytics are helping investors make better decisions. 

Virtual and augmented reality tools make remote property tours more immersive and appealing. AI-driven platforms also improve market forecasting, helping real estate professionals more accurately analyze pricing trends and demand patterns.

Housing Market Challenges and Affordability Concerns

Mortgage rates between 6–7% are expected to be a primary driver of home sales, influencing both buyers and sellers. 

A lot of would-be homebuyers are holding off, hoping for lower mortgage rates. If rates take a meaningful dip, that pent-up demand could quickly bring more buyers back into the market.

For now, affordability remains a big challenge. 

Rising costs for insurance, taxes, and maintenance are making homeownership more expensive than ever. As a result, more people are opting to rent—especially in areas where demand for single-family rentals is on the rise.

More people turn to long-term rentals as an alternative, prompting developers to invest in build-to-rent communities. At the same time, government policies aimed at increasing affordable housing options could shift the market in new ways. 

Some cities are implementing new zoning laws to encourage multi-family housing development, while others are introducing tax incentives to promote affordable housing projects.

Long-Term Housing Supply and Market Adjustments

Housing shortages will remain a topic of conversation and a meaningful concern for the next few years, with experts estimating a need for 4.5 million more homes by the late 2020s

Although builders are working to fill the gap, challenges like high material costs and a shrinking labor force aren’t making things any easier.

Changes to zoning laws and land use policies may accelerate development in some regions, but the extent of those shifts remains uncertain. 

Meanwhile, legal immigration levels could also influence long-term housing demand, further impacting both homeownership and rental markets. 

Finding Your Place in the Real Estate Market

Whether it’s AI-powered investment methods, sustainable development, or changing market conditions, now is the time to pay attention to real estate trends. 

The real estate market isn’t static—it moves in cycles. Investors who stay on top of these cycles, adopt new technologies, and adapt to regulatory changes are setting themselves up for the best chances of success.

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